Issue 4 (45)

ECONOMIC IDEAS AND BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES OF THE SOVIET POPULATION DURING THE NEW ECONOMIC POLICY (NEP) YEARS: MODERN RUSSIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY
Year 2014 Number 4(45)
Pages 102-110 Type scientific article
UDC 930(470)«1921/1931» BBK 63.3(2)613
Authors Igisheva Elena A.
Klinova Marina A.
Topic HISTORIOGRAPHIC MOSAIC
Summary The article emphasized the interdisciplinary character of the topic and listed several relevant re-search approaches. The author drew a conclusion that the issues of the people's attitudes towards the economic policy of the country, including the protest movement, as well as the problems of the quality of life were the best researched subjects. Significantly less attention was paid to the study of the problem on a regional level, as a result of which it was difficult to understand the evolution and the local specifics of economic opinions and the population behavior strategies. On the other hand in the studies of everyday life of the population there was a domination of local research. The degree of the representative quality of sources on the subject was mainly determined by the so-called “classic” sources: statistics, budget review materials. It is necessary to use more actively the materials from private sources: private letters, complaints, diaries. It seems also promising to study the interdependencies between the quality of life of the population during the NEP years and the choice of economic behavior strategies, stereotypes and consumption culture of the urban and the rural population.
Keywords History of Russia, the new economic policy, economic views, the history of everyday life, historiography, the economic strategy of behavior
References

Andreevskiy G. V. Povsednevnaya zhizn Moskvy v stalinskuyu epokhu (20–30-e gody) [Everyday life in Moscow during the Stalin era (20–30 years)]. Moscow: Molodaya gvardiya Publ., 2003, 480 p. (in Russ.).
Bekhtereva L. N. Otechestvennaya istoriya (Russian history), 2000, ¹ 2, pp. 170–177. (in Russ.).
Bekhtereva L. N. Rabochie oboronnoy promyshlennosti Udmurtii v 1920-e gody [Defense industry workers in Udmurtia 1920]. Izhevsk: UdGU Publ., 1999, 150 p. (in Russ.).
Esikov S. A. Krestyanskoe khozyaystvo Tambovskoy gubernii v gody nepa (1921–1928 gg.) [Peasant farming Tambov province during the New economic policy (1921–1928)]. Tambov: TGTU Publ., 2004, 120 p. (in Russ.).
Fedotova A. Yu. Istoricheskoe kraevedenie v Tatarstane [Local history in Tatarstan] Materialy nauchnoy konferentsii [Materials of scientific conference]. Kazan: KGU Publ., 2004, pp. 14–15. (in Russ.).
Gagarin A. A. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya (Herald of Chelyabinsk State Pedagogical University. History), 2007, ¹ 22, pp. 163–172. (in Russ.).
Gimpelson Ye. G. Nep i sovetskaya politicheskaya sistema. 20-e gody [The New economic policy and the Soviet political system. 20 years]. Moscow: IRI RAN Publ., 2000, 438 p. (in Russ.).
Govorov I. V. Voprosy istorii (Questions of history), 2003, ¹ 11, pp. 143–152. (in Russ.).
Gurova O. Yu. Lyudi i veshchi v sovetskoy i postsovetskoy kulture [People and things in the Soviet and post- Soviet culture]. Novosibirsk: NGU Publ., 2005, pp. 6–21. (in Russ.).
Ibragimova D. Kh. Nep i Perestroyka: massovoe soznanie selskogo naseleniya v usloviyakh perekhoda k rynku [The New economic policy and Restructuring: the mass consciousness of the rural population in the transition to market]. Moscow: Pamyatniki istoricheskoy mysli Publ., 1997, 223 p. (in Russ.).
Ivanov Yu. M. Voprosy istorii (Questions of history), 1998, ¹ 5, pp. 28–41. (in Russ.).
Izmozik V. S. Rodina (Motherland), 2001, ¹ 8, pp. 81–87. (in Russ.).
Kamynin V. D., Tsypina (Igisheva) Ye. A. Problemy politicheskoy i ekonomicheskoy istorii Urala v 20-e gody XX veka v otechestvennoy istoriografii [Problems of political and economic history of the Urals in the 20-ies of XX century in the national historiography]. Ekaterinburg: UrGU Publ., 2004, 448 p. (in Russ.).
Khlynina T. P. Problemy rossiyskoy istorii [Problems of Russian history]. Magnitogorsk: IRI RAN; MaGU Publ., 2009, Issue 9, pp. 209–224. (in Russ.).
Kiryanov Yu. I. Rossiya XXI [Russia XXI], 1997, ¹ 9–10, pp. 80–105. (in Russ.).
Kondrashin V. V. Mentalitet i agrarnoe razvitie Rossii (XIX–XX vv.) [Mentality and agricultural development in Russia (XIX–XX centuries)] Materialy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii [Proceedings of the international conference]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ., 1996, pp. 119–126. (in Russ.).
Kozlova N. N. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya (Sociological studies), 1994, ¹ 6, pp. 112–123. (in Russ.).
Kuritsyn V. M. Pravo i zhizn (Law and Life), 1992, ¹ 1, pp. 140–158. (in Russ.).
Kuryshev I. V. Korkina sloboda: istoriko-kraevedcheskiy almanakh [Korkin sloboda: local history almanac]. 2001, Issue 3, pp. 22–35. (in Russ.).
Lebedeva V. G. Sudby massovoy kultury Rossii. Vtoraya polovina XIX — pervaya tret XX veka [The fate of Russian popular culture. The second half of XIX — early XX century]. St. Petersburg: SPbU Publ., 2007, 226 p. (in Russ.).
Lebina N. B. Povsednevnaya zhizn sovetskogo goroda: Normy i anomalii. 1920–1930-e gody [Daily life of the Soviet city: Standards and anomalies. 1920–1930]. St. Petersburg: Neva; Letniy Sad Publ., 1999, 320 p. (in Russ.).
Livshin A. Ya., Orlov I. B. Vlast i obshchestvo: Dialog v pismakh [Power and society: Dialogue in the letters]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ., 2002, 208 p. (in Russ.).
Meerovich M. G. Vestnik Evrazii (Acta Eurasica), 2003, ¹ 1, pp. 6–66. (in Russ.).
Moskovkin V. V. Voprosy istorii (Questions of history), 1998, ¹ 6, pp. 46–65. (in Russ.).
Narskiy A. I. Zhizn v katastrofe: Budni naseleniya Urala v 1917–1922 gg. [Life in the crash: Weekdays Ural population in 1917–1922]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ., 2001, 632 p. (in Russ.).
Nikulin A. V. Trudy kafedry istorii i filosofii TGTU [Proceeding of the Depertmant of History and Philosophy TGTU]. St. Petersburg: Nestor Publ., 2003, pp. 110–117. (in Russ.).
Orlov I. B. Armageddon: aktualnye problemy istorii, filosofii, kulturologii [Armageddon: actual problems of history, philosophy, cultural]. Moscow: Signal Publ., 1999, pp. 85–96. (in Russ.).
Orlov I. B. Chelovek v rossiyskoy povsednevnosti [Man in Russian everyday life]. Moscow: STI MGU Publ., 2001, pp. 147–156. (in Russ.).
Orlov I. B. Novyy istoricheskiy vestnik (The New Historical Bulletin), 2002, ¹ 6, pp. 29–42. (in Russ.).
Orlov I. B. Sovetskaya povsednevnost: istoricheskiy i sotsiologicheskiy aspekty stanovleniya [Soviet everyday life: historical and sociological aspects of the formation]. Moscow: GU Publ., 2008, 317 p. (in Russ.).
Pavlov A. N. Voprosy istorii (Questions of history), 2004, ¹ 10, pp. 135–145. (in Russ.).
Petryanina L. Yu. Izvestiya RGPU im. A. I. Gertsena (Izvestia: Herzen University Journal of Humanities and Sciences), 2009, ¹ 96, pp. 58–62. (in Russ.).
Platova Ye. E., Pshenko K. A. Novoe studenchestvo Rossii: obraz zhizni. 20-e gody XX stoletiya [New Russian students: lifestyle. 20 years of the XX century]. St. Petersburg: SPbU Publ., 1999, 332 p. (in Russ.).
Postnikov S. P., Feldman M. A. Sotsiokulturnyy oblik promyshlennykh rabochikh Rossii v 1900–1941 gg. [Sociocultural appearance of industrial workers in Russia in 1900–1941 years.]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ., 2009, 370 p. (in Russ.).
Postnikov S. S. Rossiyskoe studenchestvo v usloviyakh novoy ekonomicheskoy politiki (1921–1927) [Russian students in the New economic policy (1921–1927)]. Tver: TGU Publ., 1997, 188 p. (in Russ.).
Poznanskiy V. S. Sotsialnye kataklizmy v Sibiri: golod i epidemii v 20–30-e gg. XX v. [Social upheavals in Siberia: hunger and disease in 20–30 years XX century]. Novosibirsk: SO RAN Publ, 2007, 307 p. (in Russ.).
Rozhkov A. Yu. V krugu sverstnikov: Zhiznennyy mir molodogo cheloveka v Sovetskoy Rossii 1920-kh godov [In the circle of peers: The life of a young man in the world of Soviet Russia of the 1920s]. Krasnodar: Perspektivy obrazovaniya Publ., 2002, 296 p. (in Russ.).
Smirnova T. M. Yezhegodnik istoriko-antropologicheskikh issledovaniy. 2001/2002 [Yearbook of historical and anthropological research. 2001/2002]. Moscow: Ekon-Inform Publ., 2002, pp. 276–287. (in Russ.).
Sokolov A. K. Nep: zavershayushchaya stadiya. Sootnoshenie ekonomiki i politiki [The new economic policy: the final stage. The ratio of the economy and politics]. Moscow: IRI RAN Publ., 1998, pp. 114–159. (in Russ.).
Tarasenko V. N. Servis v Rossii i za rubezhom (Services in Russia and abroad), 2013, ¹ 2, pp. 161–171. (in Russ.).
Ugrovatov A. P. Nep i zakonnost (1921–1929 gg.) [The New economic policy and the legitimacy (1921–1929.)]. Novosibirsk: Sovetskaya Sibir Publ., 1997, 106 p. (in Russ.).
Utekhin I. V. Ocherki kommunalnogo byta [Essays on communal living]. Moscow: OGI Publ., 2004, 277 p. (in Russ.).
Veselovskiy S. B. Voprosy istorii (Questions of history), 2000, ¹ 10, pp. 113–140. (in Russ.).
Vorobeva M. V. Sotsiokulturnoe razvitie goroda: istoriya i sovremennost [Socio-cultural development of the city: history and modernity]. Ekaterinburg: Uralskiy institut sotsialnogo obrazovaniya Publ., 2006, pp. 24– 40. (in Russ.).
Yakhshiyan O. Yu. Mentalitet i agrarnoe razvitie Rossii (XIX–XX vv.) [Mentality and agricultural development in Russia (XIX–XX centuries)] Materialy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii [Proceedings of the international conference]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ., 1996, pp. 92–105. (in Russ.).
Yarov S. V. Gorozhanin kak politik. Revolyutsiya, voennyy kommunizm i nep glazami petrogradtsev [Townspeople as a politician. Revolution, War communism and the New economic policy eyes Petrograders]. St. Petersburg: Dmitriy Bulanin Publ., 1999, 320 p. (in Russ.).

 
Download in PDF